We liberally use the term “Green” to describe many words including natural, sustainable, conservation and renewable. The words are not strictly synonymous. They are part of a larger family of words that include survivability, husbandry and respect - branches of the same tree. We are really referring to a common goal. Green is building and life style. Green is natural, part of us. It is no longer a choice but an absolute necessity - and it is increasingly cost effective. In our architecture and life, “Common Sense,” is the key word.
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In building today, we must address all environmental issues and use our knowledge of historical building concepts, coupled with new evolving technologies. Technology evolves but concepts are age old. Building orientation, radiant heat, delighting and heat retention are example concepts. They were not discovered in this or the last century- or by any one culture. They are common sense and, in there own way- Green.
Architects must offer the perspective of what has been and what can be done. This is accomplished by utilizing knowledge of historical references and new technology - customized to the individual project. Each client, program and site are unique. Hence, a custom solution is desirable. The process considers all options, offers alternatives for decision and leads to a proper solution, which is individual and creative.
Today, new methods of construction, thermal conversion, fluorescent lights, solar collection, setback thermostats, super insulation, humidity control and all sophisticated mechanical devices are parts of the equation, but not the sole solution. They may or may not be cost effective but proper conceptual considerations are always cost effective.
The greater community supports the conservation of resources through so many programs including governmental financial incentives, LEEDS, Energy Star and education.
Once the program is set, the planning of a building should offer the opportunity to use new, evolving technology. Flexibility, initial investment and permanency must be considered.
Architects interact with many important factors in developing a design. First and foremost is the Client, then the Program, the Budget, the Site and the larger community. The solution must respond to all factors. Working hand in hand, understanding the clients needs, developing a fitting program and considering all opportunities leads to an appropriate, comfortable and unique environment.
A building is space, not an object - a volume, not a form. An environment. By being a series of sequential space experiences, a building is naturally organic. Its very being is nature so; it is automatically a limb of the tree “green”. The final successful result of the design process, if properly conceived and executed with common sense, evolves into a green - and creative - building.